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When the AIDS epidemic broke, because I happened to be a science nerd and knew a lot about viruses and a lot about that virus at the time, I felt a moral obligation to go out and try to stem the fear and get out and explain to people what the disease was and how it worked.

Morgan Fairchild

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, when discovered in the 1980s, seemed to reach out into the world and change the way humans previously thought about almost everything, from how they got their vaccinations or blood transfusions to the way they chose their sexual practices. The revelation of this disease and the virus behind it (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) was met with a campaign of fear and superstition that had the power to harm both those who had it, and even further out into the families and friends of those who surrounded them.

While HIV and AIDS are certainly still out in the world today, the horror stories that were told of how it works and how it was transmitted have largely been mitigated. World AIDS Day works to ensure that those who suffer from AIDS can live in a safer, more understanding world and help further research to eliminate this life-altering virus that can turn into a deadly disease.

History of World AIDS Day

World AIDS Day was first held in 1988, just four years after the discovery of the virus and its official classification. Since the discovery of the virus and its subsequent disease, more than 35 million people have died from AIDS, putting it far ahead of many of the other most devastating diseases in the history of humans.

HIV works in the body by weakening its natural immune system through the destruction of cells that would normally protect the body by fighting off infections.

From the onset of HIV/AIDS, the work of men and women all over the world has led to a greater understanding of the disease (a person can’t contract it by sharing a can of coke or a toilet seat, for instance), but that has only served to slow the tide but has not stopped it. The spread of the disease is still prevalent today, with more than 1.5 million people each year diagnosed with HIV throughout the globe. And even with the campaign to help with awareness, many people are still out there who don’t know or understand the truth or facts about it.

World AIDS Day Timeline

1981

AIDS is first officially reported

Five gay men in San Francisco, USA are reported in a medical journal as having unusual infections and compromised immune systems that ultimately lead to all of their deaths.[1]

1985

Ryan White banned from school

Ryan White, a teenager in the United States who acquired HIV through medically necessary blood transfusions is banned from his school in Indiana. He dies of the virus just five years later at only 18 years old.[2][3]

1988

World Health Organization (WHO) declares first World AIDS Day

After launching The Global Program on AIDS in order to raise awareness about the issue the previous year, The WHO instills December 1st as World AIDS Day.[4]

1996

World AIDS Day changes hands

The scope of the project is expanded when the day’s organization is passed on to the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).[5]

2018

South Africa has largest HIV epidemic

With more than 7.7 million cases of the virus and responsible for at least 71,000 deaths, South Africa is declared the place with the largest HIV epidemic in the world. Women are disproportionately affected and the need for awareness is great.[6]

How to Observe World AIDS Day

Observing this day is more than just personal. AIDS is an issue that affects the entire planet and needs to be treated with the proper attention. Get involved by participating in some of these ways, or come up with some other creative and proactive ideas of your own:

Get Educated About AIDS and HIV

Start off the observance of this day by educating yourself and your family about AIDS by finding resources on websites such as worldaidsday.org. Since there is a lot of misinformation out there in the world, do be sure that the places where the information on AIDS/HIV comes from are respected, trusted, viable resources that are offering truthful and factual information.

For instance, here are some important pieces of basic information to get started:

  • There still is no cure for HIV. While full-blown AIDS can now be avoided by some people who have HIV, and there are treatments to help people live a more normal and full life, HIV is still no joke and should be taken as seriously as any other potentially fatal disease.
  • HIV/AIDS is spreadable, even when being treated. One of the most important ways to stop the virus is to avoid sharing it. Those who have it should be well-educated by their doctors to understand exactly what precautions they need to take to keep from spreading it to other people, based on their viral load.
  • Getting AIDS does not have to mean that your life is over. While the best way to stay healthy is to avoid HIV and AIDS altogether, many advances have been made in treatment to help people with the virus to live healthy, normal lives and even to have healthy children.
  • Treatment for HIV/AIDS is no longer very complicated. While an HIV/AIDS diagnosis used to mean a significant interruption to a person’s lifestyle, today those with the disease usually have to take between one and four pills per day.

Find Ways to Help with AIDS and HIV

Once a beginning of understanding about the facts has come about, a great way to move forward would be to start researching what ways that it is possible to help. Whether it’s a small donation to help fund education and research, or volunteering some time to help with their campaigns and causes, every little bit helps. There is not much that can be done that is more worthwhile than helping to end the epidemic that is HIV/AIDS!

Wear a Red Ribbon for World AIDS Day

One simple way to show support for this effort is by choosing to wear a red ribbon on World AIDS Day to help spread awareness of the disease. Go one step further and hand out red ribbons to friends, neighbors, co-workers and family members to help them spread the word as well.

While sharing ribbons, be sure to share facts too! It’s important that everyone understand the dangers of HIV/AIDS, and just as important that they understand how it’s contracted. Not just as a way to avoid contracting it, but to reduce the fear that surrounds this horrible condition.

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